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When we talk about stainless steel, 321 vlekvrye staal is one of the most eye-catching varieties. This material is favored by various industries because of its unique chemical composition and excellent performance. Today, let’s uncover the mystery of 321 stainless steel together, learn more about the samestelling en eienskappe van 321 vlekvrye staal, and see why it stands out among many stainless steel.

eienskappe van 321 vlekvrye staal
eienskappe van 321 vlekvrye staal

Wat is die chemiese samestelling van 321 vlekvrye staal?

The main chemical components of 321 stainless steel include:

  1. Iron (Fe): About 60-75% of the total mass of the alloy.
  2. Nickel (Ni): Approximately 8-11%. Improves the corrosion resistance of the alloy.
  3. Chromium (Cr): Approximately 17-20%. Increases the hardness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance of the alloy.
  4. Manganese (Mn): about 2%. Improves the strength and toughness of the alloy.
  5. Silicon (Si): about 1%. It has an impact on the cold workability of the alloy.
  6. Carbon (C): limited to less than 0.08%. The hardness and strength of the alloy are controlled.
  7. Phosphorus (P) and sulfur (S): Both are limited to low levels to avoid negative effects on the corrosion and mechanical properties of the alloy.

These chemical components work together to let 321 stainless steel have good corrosion resistance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, and good welding performance.

Wat is die meganiese eienskappe van 321 vlekvrye staal?

321 stainless steel is a high-strength and corrosion-resistant stainless steel. It has excellent mechanical properties, mainly including the following aspects:

  1. Tensile strength: At room temperature, the tensile strength of 321 stainless steel is about 515MPa.
  2. Yield strength: At room temperature, the yield strength of 321 stainless steel is about 205MPa.
  3. Elongation: The elongation of 321 stainless steel is about 40%, indicating its good ductility.
  4. Hardness: The hardness of 321 stainless steel is about HB217.

It should be noted that the mechanical eienskappe van 321 vlekvrye staal will change with the influence of processing methods, heat treatment, and other factors.

Wat is die fisiese eienskappe van 321 vlekvrye staal?

321 stainless steel has good physical properties, which are mainly as follows:

  1. Density: The density of 321 stainless steel is about 7.93g/cm³.
  2. Melting point: The melting point of 321 stainless steel is about 1398℃.
  3. Thermal conductivity: The thermal conductivity of 321 stainless steel is about 16.2 W/(m.K) at room temperature.
  4. Thermal expansion coefficient: The linear expansion coefficient of 321 stainless steel is about 16.5×10^-6 /K.
  5. Magnetism: 321 stainless steel is a non-magnetic material and will not generate magnetism in a magnetic field.

It should be noted that the physical eienskappe van 321 vlekvrye staal will also change with the influence of material status, processing methods, and other factors.

Toepassings van 321 vlekvrye staal

321 stainless steel is mainly used in outdoor machinery for the chemical, coal, and petroleum industries with high requirements for resistance to grain boundary corrosion, heat-resistant parts for building materials, and parts that have difficulty in heat treatment, such as:

  1. Petroleum waste gas combustion pipeline
  2. Engine exhaust pipe
  3. Boiler shell, heat exchanger, heating furnace components
  4. Diesel engine silencing components
  5. Boiler pressure vessel
  6. Chemical transport vehicle
  7. Uitbreidingsgewrig
  8. Spiral welded pipe for furnace pipes and dryers
  9. Vliegtuig

Gevolgtrekking

Dankie dat u ons artikel gelees het en ons hoop dit kan u help om 'n beter begrip van die samestelling en eienskappe van 321 vlekvrye staal. If you want to learn more about 321 Stainless Steel, we’d advise you to visit Sino vlekvrye staal vir meer inligting.

As 'n toonaangewende verskaffer van vlekvrye staalprodukte regoor die wêreld, Sino vlekvrye staal offers customers high-quality stainless steel products such as 321 Hot-rolled Stainless Steel Plate,  Vlekvrye staal hoekeVlekvrye staal kanale, 201 vlekvrye staalstroke & 304 vlekvrye staalstroke, 430 vlekvrye staal plate, Vlekvrye staal seskantige stawe, Warmgewalste vlekvrye staal, Gekleurde vlekvrye staalplate, koudgewalste presisie-vlekvrye staal, Vlekvrye staal draad, en Gebosseleerde vlekvrye staalplate.

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